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1999 Atlantic hurricane season
First storm formed June 10
Last storm dissipated October 15
Strongest storm Emily and Lenny - 915 mb, 165 mph
Total depressions 14
Total storms 14
Hurricanes 12
Major hurricanes 8
Total damages $65 billion (2016 USD)
Total fatalities 1,000

The 1999 Atlantic hurricane season began on June 1st, 1999 and ended November 30th, 1999.


Timeline[]

Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale

List of storms[]

Hurricane Arlene[]

Category 4 hurricane
Hurricane Charley 13 aug 2004 1635Z Arlene1999
Duration June 10 – June 21
Peak intensity 150 mph (240 km/h) (1-min)  932 mbar (hPa)

The origins of Arlene can be traced back to a relatively strong tropical wave the emerged off the coast of Africa. The wind shear hindered it from organizing, but the wind shear dissipated. It strengthened into Tropical Depression One on June 10 in a region of warm waters and low wind shear. Roughly a day later, the convection of the depression organized to be upgraded to a Tropical Storm, which was given the name Arlene. After 12 hours over warm waters, Arlene strengthened into a Category 1 hurricane. Explosive intensification ensued, and in less than 24 hours Arlene intensified into a Category 3 hurricane. Dry air hindered anymore intensification, and Arlene was downgraded into a Category 2 hurricane about 12 hours later. After maintaining it's intensity for a day, Arlene intensified once again, and became a Category 4 hurricane just before hitting Jamaica on the night of June 14. Due to land contact, Arlene started to significantly weaken, and by emerging into sea Arlene was a Category 2 hurricane. Entering in a region of dry air and wind shear, Arlene weakened into a Category 2 hurricane. After roughly 18 hours, Hurricane Hunters flew into the storm and observed winds of 65 mph, thus downgrading Arlene into a Tropical Storm.

On the late night of June 15, Arlene made landfall at the very west tip of Cuba, and collapsed convection around the eye ensued. Arlene was downgraded into a Tropical Depression, and was forecast to restrengthen and hit Punta Gorda as a weak tropical storm. However, Arlene entered in a region of warm waters and no wind shear, and Arlene was upgraded back into a tropical storm. A developing trough hindered Arlene from moving north, and Arlene slowed down to stationary for a few hours before finally recurving towards Florida. By this time, Arlene has winds of over 150 mph and 932 mbar. Arlene weakened into a Category 3 before hitting Florida with winds of 120 mph. Arlene moved north and weakened into a tropical depression before being declared a remnant low over Maryland. Hurricane Arlene caused $4.67 billion USD in damage and 45 deaths. The name was retired and was replaced with Aretha.

Hurricane Bret[]

Category 1 hurricane
Hurricane Klaus 05 oct 1990 1738Z Bret1999
Duration June 25 – June 30
Peak intensity 75 mph (120 km/h) (1-min)  984 mbar (hPa)

A tropical wave emerged off the coast of Africa on June 19. It continued to get more organized. By June 25 it became Tropical Depression Two while a few hundred miles east of the Leeward Islands. Over the next two days it slowly organized more. By June 27 it became a tropical storm and was named "Bret", continuing to strengthen it made landfall in the Leeward Islands as a 60 mph tropical storm on July 28. The next day it became a hurricane while approaching Haiti. However due to increasing westerly wind shear it weakened down to a tropical storm, it made landfall in Haiti as a 40 mph tropical storm on June 30, quickly dissipating.


Hurricane Cindy[]

Category 4 hurricane
Hurricane Wilma 21 oct 2005 1625Z Cindy1999
Duration July 4 – July 20
Peak intensity 155 mph (250 km/h) (1-min)  926 mbar (hPa)

Tropical Storm Dennis[]

Tropical storm
Isaac Aug 28 2012 1630Z Dennis1999
Duration July 23 – July 26
Peak intensity 45 mph (75 km/h) (1-min)  1002 mbar (hPa)

Hurricane Emily[]

Category 5 hurricane
Hurricane Hugo 1989 sept 21 1844Z Emily1999
Duration July 31 – August 14
Peak intensity 165 mph (270 km/h) (1-min)  915 mbar (hPa)


Hurricane Floyd[]

Category 4 hurricane
Hurricane Kate (2003)- Good pic Floyd1999
Duration August 8 – August 16
Peak intensity 145 mph (230 km/h) (1-min)  941 mbar (hPa)

Tropical Storm Gert[]

Tropical storm
Ingrid Sept 14 2013 1645Z Gert1999
Duration August 15 – August 19
Peak intensity 50 mph (85 km/h) (1-min)  1002 mbar (hPa)

Hurricane Harvey[]

Category 4 hurricane
Alex hurricane Harvey1999
Duration August 20 – August 30
Peak intensity 150 mph (240 km/h) (1-min)  927 mbar (hPa)

Hurricane Irene[]

Category 3 hurricane
Hurricane Igor 2010-09-12 1600Z Irene1999C3
Duration August 27 – September 5
Peak intensity 120 mph (195 km/h) (1-min)  956 mbar (hPa)

Hurricane Jose[]

Category 2 hurricane
Hurricane Isabel 17 sept 2003 1509Z Jose1999
Duration September 7 – September 20
Peak intensity 105 mph (165 km/h) (1-min)  965 mbar (hPa)

Hurricane Katrina[]

Category 3 hurricane
Hurricane Edouard- NEUS Katrina1999
Duration September 18 – September 27
Peak intensity 125 mph (205 km/h) (1-min)  934 mbar (hPa)

Hurricane Lenny[]

Category 5 hurricane
Hurricane Eugene (2011) Lenny1999
Duration September 28 – October 11
Peak intensity 165 mph (270 km/h) (1-min)  915 mbar (hPa)

Hurricane Maria[]

Category 1 hurricane
Karen Oct 3 2013 1845Z Maria1999
Duration October 4 – October 11
Peak intensity 75 mph (120 km/h) (1-min)  981 mbar (hPa)

Hurricane Nate[]

Category 1 hurricane
Hurricane Claudette 2003 - Radar Nate1999
Duration October 8 – October 15
Peak intensity 75 mph (120 km/h) (1-min)  985 mbar (hPa)
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